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Developments
in Nottingham City Centre
Here in this section we look at some of the
developments in the Nottingham City Centre. Notwithstanding the gloomy economic outlook for the UK generally. It does seem
that Nottingham’s economic future is relatively good, not least because of the planned developments.
Victoria Centre Extension Nottingham
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Victoria Centre development Plans have been announced to expand the Victoria Centre in Nottingham from
980,000 square feet to 1.4 million square feet. The extension will take place to the north of the existing centre over the
existing car park and will be within the area bounded by York St, Woodborough Rd and Huntingdon St. The new extension will
include the following:
- A 200,000 square foot department
store at the very north of the extension. This could be occupied by Marks and Spencer, Debenhams or Selfridges although the
latter is less likely
- A food court in the middle of the extension
- A cinema
- 50
new shops
- A new bus station which comes onto Mansfield road
It is planned to complete this extension by the autumn of 2015. It is hoped that
planning permission will be granted later in 2011 with work starting initially with the demolition of York House in 2012.
(Currently opposite our offices). After the extension
the Victoria Centre will be one of the largest 10 shopping centres in the UK.
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Broadmarsh Centre Extension Nottingham
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The Broadmarsh Centre extension At virtually the
same time as the Victoria Centre extension (see above) the owners of the Westfield Broadmarsh centre to the south of Nottingham
City Centre have announced plans to extend the size of the shopping centre 400,000 square feet to 1.1 million square feet.
This project will start in 2012 and be completed by 2015. The Centre will then include a Marks & Spencer and Debenhams.
There have been a number of previous plans to extend the Broadmarsh which have not proceeded. However the
owners feel that the time is now ripe and believe that the economy will improve over the next 4 years therefore making the
project viable. These are the important points;
- The Broadmarsh car park and bus station will be demolished
and moved to an area south of Cliff Road
- Buildings to the west of Carrington Street and north of Canal Street will be cleared
- The site will have a major department store
which could be either Debenhams or Marks & Spencer
- There will be a new pedestrian route from
Loxley House (now occupied by the City Council) to Nottingham Contemporary Art Gallery
- There will be a new tram
stop by the new centre
- There will be a square (called Harrington square) north of the junction
of Carrington Street and Canal Street
- There will be a pedestrian access route between the railway station and
Lister Gate up to the Market Square
- Colin Street itself will be closed
and redeveloped
- Canal Street will be closed to traffic which will go on the relief road south of the railway station
- It
has been announced that Hollister and Colt will open in the first phase
- It is suggested that Harvey
Nicholls will have a store
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Victoria Centre Expansion and Broadmarsh Expansion
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It is intriguing that plans for both centres have been announced very much
at the same time and to be completed in the same year 2015. Nottingham has always been a prime retail city which has “punched
above its weight”. Unfortunately in recent years both Centres have suffered from a lack of investment and to that extent
these plans are long overdue. Neither centre at present is distinguished architecturally both having
been completed in a brutalist concrete style. It is certainly hoped these extensions will be better designed because a crucial
selling point of any city these days is its architectural design. The other interesting issue raised is competition between the centres.
Together they will be a massive presence in the city of 2.5 million square feet. To survive and be profitable
they clearly need to draw in a large number of shoppers from outside the city. Between themselves there is likely to be a
substantial amount of competition which can only be good. Debenhams, Marks & Spencer and Harvey Nicholls have all committed
themselves to the Broadmarsh extension. The Victoria Centre extension will have just 1 department store (it already has two
within the existing centre – House of Fraser and John Lewis).
The centre has announced that it is in talks
with 2 or 3 retailers and it is believed that those talks are at an advanced stage. Selfridges have
been spoken of with regard to both centres. However Selfridges does seem uninterested in expanding. The Victoria centre does
have the advantage of existing stores. It is already more of an established centre with its size of over 900,000 square feet
as opposed to the Broadmarsh’s 400,000 square feet. Will the Broadmarsh have a problem filling its development? Both
centres will depend on an overall expansion of the UK’s economy.
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Recession, the internet and the future
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At
the moment we are still experiencing the aftermath of the UK’s worst post war recession but it does seem likely that
there will be some economic expansion in the years up to 2015. If there is no such recovery both centres could be in difficulty.
A
further issue for both centres and shopping generally is the effect of the internet. Our own view is;
- The internet only
displaces bricks and mortar shopping in certain areas eg books, CD’s, films etc. In large areas such as clothing, furniture,
etc it is likely to have less effect.
- There is however clearly a need to link shopping into other leisure activities
such as the cinema and restaurants / café’s. The owners of the Victoria centre have clearly seen this including
a cinema and food court in the extension.
Shopping is a major British activity (Napoleon called us a nation of shopkeepers
but it is more likely that we are a nation of shoppers). In a largely secular society shopping (and football) appears to be
the main religion. There is little doubt that these
two developments together with the Eon development (see below) should have a positive effect on the Nottingham economy. Where
there could be a problem is in other shopping streets. The most successful shopping streets in Nottingham are those which
lie between the two centres eg Clumber Street, Bridlesmith Gate and Wheeler Gate. Other streets for instance Friar Lane, Angel
Row and particularly Hockley could well experience the sorts of problems that the streets in Derby have experienced due to
the opening of the Westfield centre there.
We have raised the question above as to whether
Nottingham can support the two expanding centres. A report by Experian suggests that it could. Experian suggests that the
amount of money spent on shopping on Nottingham will expand by £700 Million to £2.4 Billion by 2018. It suggests
that some of that money will come from shoppers who currently go to Derby, some from Leicester and Loughborough and some who
shop at Meadowhall and in Birmingham. More of a problem for Nottingham may be that some of the growth will come from local
centres such as Arnold, Sherwood and Beeston.
Tesco at the Eastside, Nottingham
The site will
include, if planning consent is granted, a Tesco store. Tesco would like to build a supermarket of approximately 100,000 square
feet in size. In December 2010 Tesco submitted an application to Nottingham City Council for a huge mixed
use development on the east side site. Tesco plans to build a store of 122,000 square feet. There will be a community centre
and a 6 storey, 25,000 square foot office block built on the site.
This application
has aroused opposition. A campaign group has been organised against it and there are objections on the grounds of threats
to local shops, increase in traffic, lack of consultation and lack of need for another Tesco. The Nottingham
City Council are known not to be happy about this application. Apart from the issues raised above they feel that it may detract
from the major shopping developments in the Nottingham city centre eg the Victoria Centre and the Broadmarsh Centre. Eon building
A 105,000 square foot 9 storey building is being built next to the
Guildhall on the corner of Burton and North Church street in the city centre. The building will be completed in October 2012. This
will clearly be a substantial building which will do much to regenerate the northern part of the city centre. This is on the
same block as the Firestation and Central Police Station both are which likely to be redeveloped in future years. The aim
is to turn this part of the City into a business quarter.
East side development, Nottingham
The east side city development is one of the
largest regeneration schemes of its kind in the UK. When completed it is hoped to provide high quality office space for 15,000
workers and create 5000 new jobs. It will include 1.3 million square feet of residential property and 200,000 square feet
of leisure and retail space. It is bounded by London Road, Nottingham on the west side (direct route
from Trent Bridge, Nottingham to Nottingham City Centre) and by Manvers Street, Nottingham on the east side.
Victoria
Leisure Centre, Nottingham
This centre is in Sneinton market place and is part of the east side
and North of the East Side Development (see above). The old centre is being replaced with a new swimming pool. It will have
a separate teaching pool, and a children’s fun area. It will also have a new café, fitness suite and health suite.
The existing clock tower is being kept but the rest of the building has been demolished. It opens in 2012. Sneinton Square, Nottingham
This is the space adjacent to the Victoria Leisure Centre (see above). A new square is being created which
will be completed in December 2011. All these projects the rebuilding of the Victoria Leisure Centre, Sneinton
square and the Nottingham East Side Development are an imaginative attempt to regenerate deprived parts in Nottingham. These
areas all border the comparatively deprived areas of St Anns and Sneinton.
Odeon cinema site, Nottingham
This is the proposed development of the former
Odeon cinema site on Angel Row, Nottingham. It was originally to be converted into offices but now there is a proposal to
create post graduate student housing. This application is controversial because of its height. It would overshadow Bromley
House Library which is next to it and which was built in 1822. Whilst recognizing the need to protect the past (which is not always respected
in Nottingham) we seriously wonder how far the prohibition on tall buildings in Nottingham makes sense. As a country we have
limited amounts of space and the Green Belt should if at all possible be protected.
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Nottingham City Centre - Recent Developments
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In our previous
section we comment on developments that are coming to Nottingham city centre. In this section we comment on recent developments.
Nottingham Contemporary
This
is Nottingham Contemporary Art Gallery which opened in 2010. It has events and exhibitions in the main devoted to contemporary
art. It is a building in a contemporary style and is we feel an exciting design. The interior is especially impressive and
it has a café. Nottingham Contemporary is on Weekday Cross just by Fletcher Gate which is on the route of
Nottingham’s first Tramline (NET.1 Line).
Trinity Square Development, Nottingham
This development is on Milton Street opposite the Victoria Centre.
It is the first substantial shopping development in Nottingham for 30 years and has had an unhappy start. The quality of the
architecture has been criticised both by the developer Monk and by the leader of the Nottingham City Council Jon
Collins. At this point two years after completion it is not fully let. It does have major names such as TK Maxx, PC World
and Waitrose but still has empty retail space. It is hard to know why it has failed so far. It is probably a development
at the wrong time, eg a severe recession.
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After the growth
of shopping in the city which will result from the expansion of the two centres, Nottingham will be it is predicted, the 6th
in the Country in retail terms. The question must be asked as to how a small City can be so highly ranked. We suggest that
there are the following reasons;
1) Most importantly Nottingham is not that small when the total urban area is taken into
account. If you add together the populations of all areas that join onto Nottingham for instance West Bridgford, Gedling,
Arnold, Beeston and Long Eaton amongst others the population is substantial. It is frequently forgotten that the continuous
urban area stretches as far into Derbyshire as Ripley. Wikipedia provides a list of 28 of the largest urban areas in the UK
as defined by the Office for National Statistics in the 2001 census. On that list Nottingham is 8th with a population
of just over 666,000 (the areas above are Tyneside at 6th, Liverpool at 7th, Sheffield and Bristol below
Nottingham at 9th and 10th respectively).
2) Nottingham is
a very central city. The smaller cities of Leicester and Derby are close to it. Indeed the Derby urban area is only separated
by a few fields in a gap between Draycott and Borrowash. Nottingham is also linked by some fairly good roads to these cities
eg the M1, A52 and A46 down to Leicester although elsewhere on the site we do argue that Nottingham definitely needs better
transport links.
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